Friday, 13 January 2012 21:47
by guest writer Brendan Lanza
“Kahir lived in a village of Cogreg, Bogor. He became a feared pendekar around the year 1760 which was when he first introduced to his students the maempo Cimande moves. ... In Batavia he was able to get acquainted with other silat pendekar(s) from Minangkabau and Cina - masters in the world of silat, and he traded experiences with them. His meeting with other silat pendekar gave him an idea to broaden his horizon by accepting other cultures into his own.”
--Quoted from Gema Pencak Silat Vol 3 no. 1:18-19
Today it is very hard to find the martial way of life. Many people claim to follow it and charge you high prices to learn how, or you may go to the movies and watch warriors clash it out to the death on the weekend. Those who put themselves in real fight situations can see the fake hollywood moves and can immediately spot the overcharging paper tigers out there. For the most part the average person doesnʼt think about it too deeply, there are a few, however who do. I have rarely met such people, though I had always considered myself one of them. I donʼt mean it in an arrogant way, just that there are few people who constantly think about fighting on a daily basis, though I happen to do so. I have met a teacher who made me redefine this template. My story begins when I was five.
I tried a number of arts while growing up, starting with karate. I then went on to wrestle, do Kendo, jujutsu, Boxing, Kung Fu, Muay Thai and finally Silat. I had done all of this by the age of fifteen. I moved to Holland at that time and had my first taste of Silat. There was a thriving Indonesian community at that time and I fell in love with the culture. I started practicing it at the age of 16, and continued applying the concepts even after moving from the country upon going to university. I had really only been exposed to a number of very painful principles which could be used on an opponent to essentially cripple him. Silat, I found, to be the most deadly and fascinating of all the martial arts that I had practised. I knew nothing of tribes and styles, only that I really wanted to study Cimande, which I did.
I finally did start to learn Cimande as of the end of 2008. It is a beautiful, effective, and deadly art. In Cimande there is a great deal of very effective arm work, in fact you harden your arms in the training by giving and taking blows to them constantly. As a result, you can quickly take out an opponent using fist, forearm, and elbow with great speed. I devoted myself to the practice daily. This year upon moving to Malaysia I started teaching it to the kids at a school where I work. I still continue to learn and practice until this day. However I met a teacher here, merely by coincidence, who changed my perspective on reality fighting. That teacher is Scott McQuaid. He practices and teaches the Art of Minangkabau Harimau from the Hanafi Lineage, heir of this ancient Sumatran system. After much thought and investigation into my mindset by merely observing me, he decided to take me on as a student. I now learn the art and have found it to be fascinatingly deadly. The ideology is that of the warrior, that of the tiger. Every training session they mean business, instilled in every class, and none do more so than Guru Scott McQuaid. There is little room for spirituality, unless your spirituality is about eliminating enemies in the quickest possible way. The movement and technique emulates the predator that the art was based upon.
Upon comparing it with Cimande there are a number of variances. Cimande traditionally comes from Abah Kahir who had developed both the monkey (Pamonyet) and the Tiger (Pak Macan) into forms of combat. A legend tells that he had had numerous matches with Minangkabau warriors and that they had taught him some of their Harimau moves which influenced his Pakmacan (See opening quote). After training in both styles I can clearly say that they do have a lot in common and a lot thatʼs different.
Cimande, being Sundanese, has more arm movements, even on the ground. Silek Harimau is almost all legs and elbows. Besides this they share a number of kudas and groundwork principles. The tiger positions are different and the strategies are different, yet there are some moves which are identical, yet are used completely differently. They would both have a sliding kick on the ground, for example, with the same leg and speed, but the body would do it in a different kind of position or kick. They are both low to the ground, and the kicks are generally the same, though the method of movement and application are totally different. To the untrained eye they also look more different than Iʼm letting on, but only on the surface; itʼs all the trimmings that create that effect. They are different, but still similar. This is what Iʼve experienced it to be.
To me both systems are sound, and in the words of Scott McQuaid, “It all works. But, itʼs how you apply the art, how real you make it that makes what you do effective. Donʼt go through the motions, just get the job done.” I couldnʼt agree more with this philosophy, and it has been applied to my every day life.
Learning under Guru Scott has been a real eye opener for me. He has shown me new ways to make my class experience even more real than what I was used to, which was pretty real. Becoming a member of Black Triangle Silat tribe is not only a privilege, it is a responsibility. The is responsibility to maintain the standard of the warriors who came before you and do every movement with the intent that it is your last, or the last thing that your opponents sees. There was talk once of being attacked with a knife and botching a defense and, assuming you were stabbed, to take the knife into your body so that it couldnʼt be used against your family.
Having said that, it can be easily said that the original warrior mentality that I mentioned in the beginning of the article is fully embodied in this art, and not everybody has the steel mindedness to take the responsibility I speak of.
You canʼt put it in the same class or mentality as arts such as Tae Kwon Do, where you aim to score points. In Harimau, your victory is to be alive and able, while your opponent isnʼt. This is the martial way of life, games just arenʼt tolerated. The Dark Gift, as the Harimau Silek System is known in West Sumatra, is a heavy one to carry around, but it is very special to those who can carry it. This is why few tend to go the distance and get ranked, itʼs the heavy cargo that they carry. I hope to do my best and carry the cargo the distance, until the time comes when I can pass it on to someone else.
I dedicate this article to my dear friend and teacher, Guru Scott McQuaid, MahaGuru Hanafi, and the Minangkabau warriors who have come before me. Thank you for your trust and your nurture, it is only in such ways that a cub becomes a tiger.
Tongkat: Journey of a Stick Fighter is the 3rd installment in the Black Triangle Silat series of indie documentaries focusing on the Sumatran fighting system of Minangkabau Silek Harimau. In this documentary, Guru Scott McQuaid embarks on a journey across the globe, tracking the many variations of tongkat (stick) combat used within the styles of Silat and its influences from diverse martial arts. The film features many world renown martial artists in their respected fields.
Silek Harimau: The Minangkabau Art of War is an indie demonstration film and a follow-up release to the highly acclaimed underground documentary Dark Gift. In Silek Harimau Guru Scott McQuaid explains and demonstrates the deadly fighting art of Silat Harimau originating from the Minangkabau tribe in the jungles of West Sumatra.
Dark Gift: The Origins of Silek Harimau is an indie documentary film that took over seven years to produce. It is a unique and unprecedented attempt to trace the historic lineage and respected Harimau Silat masters across the globe. Follow the origins of this tribal warfare martial art system from Indonesia’s dense forests to the urban jungles of London and the United States.
There are probably less than 400 Sumatran Tigers left in the wild today. They are critically endangered and in desperate need of our help to ensure their survival.
Please consider assisting us in raising funds that we will fully transfer to the Sumatran Tiger Trust, a UK registered charity. Help us preserve the original and ultimate teacher of Harimau Minangkabau Pencak Silat.